UK VAT Invoice Template
Maintained by the FreelanceToolkit UK editorial team · UK rules verified against HMRC published guidance ·
Generate a fully HMRC-compliant VAT invoice in under a minute. Includes per-rate VAT breakdown and optional reverse-charge wording for B2B EU/CIS work.
Supplier (you)
Customer
Invoice
Line items
| Description | Qty | Unit (net) | VAT % |
|---|
VAT rates: 20% standard, 5% reduced (e.g. domestic energy), 0% zero-rated (e.g. most food, books).
Notes
What HMRC requires on a full VAT invoice
If you're VAT-registered, every invoice you issue must include the items listed below (HMRC, VAT guide (Notice 700)):
- A unique, sequential invoice number.
- Your business name, address and VAT registration number.
- The customer's name and address.
- The invoice date and the tax point (date of supply) if different.
- A description of the goods or services.
- For each item: quantity, unit price (excluding VAT), VAT rate applied and amount excluding VAT.
- The total net amount, total VAT and the VAT breakdown by rate.
- The total amount payable.
Reverse charge — when to use it
The reverse-charge mechanism shifts the obligation to account for VAT from the supplier to the customer. It applies to most B2B services supplied to a VAT-registered business in another country, and to certain UK-domestic situations such as the construction industry CIS reverse charge.
When reverse charge applies, you must show 0% VAT on the invoice and include wording such as "Reverse charge: customer to account for VAT to HMRC". This template adds the wording automatically when the reverse-charge box is ticked. For the full mechanics, see our reverse charge guide, and for invoicing overseas clients specifically, see VAT on international services.
Simplified VAT invoices
For supplies under £250 (including VAT) you can issue a simplified invoice. This template is for full invoices, which are valid at any value.
Other VAT tools and guides
Not sure whether you should register for VAT yet? See the £90,000 threshold guide. Deciding between the standard scheme and the Flat Rate Scheme? Run the numbers in the Flat Rate Scheme calculator. Filling in a return? The VAT return calculator handles all 9 boxes. And the MTD for VAT explainer covers the digital record-keeping rules.
This page is general guidance, not tax advice. Refer to gov.uk for current rules.
Related tools & guides
Standard Invoice Generator
For non-VAT-registered freelancers.
VAT Flat Rate Scheme Calculator
FRS vs standard scheme for your trade — with the Limited Cost Business test.
VAT Return Calculator
All 9 boxes computed, with reverse-charge handling for international purchases.
VAT Registration Threshold
The £90,000 rolling 12-month rule, voluntary registration, and managing the line.
Making Tax Digital for VAT
Digital record-keeping rules, MTD-compatible software, the points-based penalty regime.
VAT Reverse Charge
Plain-English guide to the reverse-charge mechanism — international B2B services + CIS construction.
VAT on International Services
Place-of-supply rules with worked examples for US, EU and Singapore clients.
Self-Employed Tax Calculator
See your tax bill including VAT-registered scenarios.
Recommended Tools
Accounting software that handles VAT MTD submissions.
Next step: If you found this useful, explore the tax hub, the accounting hub or our recommended tools for UK freelancers.